Part Four:  

Lord, Teach Us To Pray

The Invocation: 

“

Our Father, Who Art in Heaven”

• He is our Father because He is our Creator, who brought us into existence out of nothing.
  
  
• He is our Father because He is our Redeemer and therefore the source of our supernatural life.
  
  
• He is our Father because we are His children by adoption, sharing already on earth in His own divine life by the grace He has given us.
  
  
• He is our Father because by His Providence He cares for us and provides us with everything we need.
  
  
• He is our Father because He has prepared for us a share in the inheritance that awaits us if we are faithful to the inspirations of His grace.
  
  

Christ made sure that from the opening invocation to the closing petition, we realized our solidarity with others. The collective words “we,” “our,” and “us” occur nine times in the Lord’s Prayer. This emphasizes the fact that the followers of Christ form a spiritual family, that we are members of the human race, and that when we pray we should recognize our kinship with others and other people’s need of our prayerful help.

Whenever Christ spoke to His heavenly Father, He always said “My Father.” There is only one natural Father of the Second Person of the Trinity. To bring this truth home, Christ also had no natural father of His human nature. But when Jesus taught us to pray, he told us to address God as our Father.

Saying to God, “who art in heaven”, does not mean that somehow He is not on earth. But He is in heaven as the Destiny to which He is calling us and for which we were made.

In a mysterious sense, heaven is wherever the experience of God’s presence is enjoyed. On earth we have a foretaste of heaven in the joy that God gives to those who serve Him, even while they carry their daily cross. In eternity this joy will be unalloyed and without sorrow or any trial.

The visible “heavens” of sky and sun, moon and stars are the biblical symbol for “heaven” as the home where God dwells and where Christ is preparing a place for us. The opening words of the Lord’s Prayer are, therefore, a reminder to raise our minds and hearts from the things below to those which are above. Everything on earth should be seen as a means to the end, or goal, which is our heavenly reward.